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Beginner
~12 min
SQL Basics
Core SQL fundamentals: SELECT, WHERE, JOIN, GROUP BY, and aggregates.
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Beginner • ~12 min
Q1. Which SQL clause is used to filter rows returned by a SELECT query?
Select one answer • 1 pt
ORDER BY
HAVING
GROUP BY
WHERE
Q2. Which keyword returns only unique rows?
Select one answer • 1 pt
SINGLE
DISTINCT
UNIQUE
ONLY
Q3. What does COUNT(*) return?
Select one answer • 1 pt
The number of rows returned
The number of tables in the database
The number of non-NULL values in a column
The sum of all numeric columns
Q4. Which JOIN returns all rows from the left table and matching rows from the right table?
Select one answer • 1 pt
INNER JOIN
LEFT JOIN
CROSS JOIN
RIGHT JOIN
Q5. Which clause is used to sort results?
Select one answer • 1 pt
SORT BY
ORDER BY
ARRANGE
GROUP BY
Q6. Which statement adds a new row to a table?
Select one answer • 1 pt
APPEND
ADD ROW
INSERT INTO
UPDATE
Q7. What is the purpose of GROUP BY?
Select one answer • 1 pt
To filter rows before SELECT
To sort rows alphabetically
To group rows for aggregate calculations
To rename columns in results
Q8. Which clause filters groups after GROUP BY?
Select one answer • 1 pt
WHERE
HAVING
FROM
LIMIT
Q9. Which keyword limits the number of rows returned in MySQL?
Select one answer • 1 pt
LIMIT
TOP
FETCH
TAKE
Q10. What does an INNER JOIN return?
Select one answer • 1 pt
No rows unless NULLs exist
All rows from both tables regardless of match
All rows from the left table
Only matching rows from both tables
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