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← Back to Cybersecurity
Beginner
~5 min
Cyber Security Basics
Test your basic cyber security knowledge.
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/25
Beginner • ~5 min
Q1. What is cybersecurity?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Writing computer programs
Building hardware
Protecting systems networks and data
Managing social media
Q2. What does CIA stand for in cybersecurity?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Certified Internet Authority
Control Information Access
Central Intelligence Agency
Confidentiality Integrity Availability
Q3. Which is an example of malware?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Firewall
Patch
Trojan Horse
Antivirus
Q4. What is phishing?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Encrypting files
Network monitoring
Attempting to trick users into revealing info
Blocking spam emails
Q5. Which password is strongest?
Select one answer • 1 pt
9f!Kq#2Lm@A
Welcome1
P@55w0rd
password123
Q6. What is two-factor authentication?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Two passwords
Two usernames
Logging in twice
A password plus another verification step
Q7. Which is a social engineering attack?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Phishing email
DDoS attack
SQL injection
Brute force login
Q8. What does a firewall do?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Encrypts data
Monitors employees
Filters network traffic
Backs up files
Q9. What is malware designed to do?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Improve performance
Cause harm or unauthorized actions
Update software
Protect systems
Q10. Which is a secure practice?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Reusing passwords
Disabling updates
Regular software patching
Sharing credentials
Q11. What is encryption?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Converting data into unreadable form
Deleting data
Compressing files
Copying data
Q12. What is a vulnerability?
Select one answer • 1 pt
An antivirus scan
A firewall rule
A secure setting
A system weakness
Q13. What does HTTPS provide?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Free hosting
Encrypted communication
Faster browsing
Anonymous access
Q14. Which attack floods a system with traffic?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Keylogging
DDoS
Man in the middle
Phishing
Q15. What is least privilege?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Shared accounts
All users get admin access
Users get minimum access needed
Disabled authentication
Q16. Which is personal data?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Social Security number
CPU model
IP address only
Source code
Q17. What is ransomware?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Malware that encrypts files for payment
Firewall type
Password manager
Backup software
Q18. Why are updates important?
Select one answer • 1 pt
They add ads
They fix security flaws
They remove features
They slow systems
Q19. What is a secure Wi-Fi practice?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Open network
Weak password
WPA2 or WPA3 encryption
Public sharing
Q20. What does antivirus software do?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Blocks all traffic
Encrypts networks
Creates passwords
Detects and removes malware
Q21. What is a data breach?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Unauthorized data access
Maintenance window
System shutdown
Network upgrade
Q22. Which is a phishing sign?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Urgent message asking for info
Encrypted email
Proper grammar
Known sender
Q23. What are backups used for?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Data recovery
Speed improvement
Malware removal
Access control
Q24. What is a strong security habit?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Verifying email senders
Sharing passwords
Clicking unknown links
Ignoring alerts
Q25. What is the main goal of cybersecurity?
Select one answer • 1 pt
Protect digital assets
Make systems complex
Eliminate all risk
Stop internet usage
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